Real gross domestic product (GDP) expanded 2.9 percent on a seasonally adjusted annualized rate during the third quarter of 2016, according to an analysis of Bureau of Economic Analysis data released today by Associated Builders and Contractors (ABC). This follows a 1.4 percent increase during the second quarter and represents the tenth consecutive quarter of economic expansion.
Nonresidential fixed investment, a category closely aligned with construction and other forms of business investment, expanded at a 1.2 percent annualized rate during the third quarter after growing 1 percent during the second. Investment in structures led the way, increasing by 5.4 percent in the third quarter after falling 2.1 percent during the second. Investment in equipment fell 2.7 percent for the quarter, while investment in intellectual property products expanded 4 percent. Residential investment continued to fall, declining 6.2 percent in the third quarter after falling 7.7 percent during the second.
The following highlights emerged from today’s third quarter GDP release. All growth figures are presented as seasonally adjusted annualized rates:
- Personal consumption expenditures expanded 2.1 percent on an annualized basis during the third quarter of 2016 after growing 4.3 percent during the second quarter of 2016.
- Spending on goods rose 2.2 percent during the third quarter after expanding by 7.1 percent during the previous quarter.
- Real final sales of domestically produced output increased 2.3 percent in the third quarter after increasing 2.6 percent in the second.
- Federal government spending expanded 2.5 percent in the year’s third quarter after contracting during each of the prior two quarters.
- Nondefense government spending increased 3 percent during the quarter following an increase of 3.8 percent during the second.
- National defense spending grew by 2.1 percent during the third quarter after registering a 3.2 percent decline in the previous quarter.
- State and local government spending fell by 0.7 percent in the third quarter after falling 2.5 percent in the second quarter.
“The acceleration in real GDP growth was driven by a combination of factors, including an upturn in exports, a smaller decrease in state and local government spending and an upturn in federal government spending. One of the biggest impacts came from greater private inventory investment, likely in response to expectations for reasonably strong consumer spending. Growth in personal consumption expenditures was responsible for almost half of third quarter GDP growth. However, this build in inventories is likely to subtract from economic growth in future quarters, though not massively,” says ABC Chief Economist Anirban Basu.
“Third quarter growth was solid, but future quarters may not be as good,” Basu says. “The economy will have to deal with a number of headwinds going forward, including a stronger dollar, building inflationary pressures and higher interest rates. Consumer spending growth will continue to lead the recovery. While this will help support construction spending in certain categories, including distribution centers, nonresidential investment in structures is likely to expand only slowly in early 2017.”
Related Stories
Market Data | Apr 23, 2020
Construction Contractor Confidence plummets in February
As of February 2020, fewer than 30% of contractors expected their sales to increase over the next six months.
Market Data | Apr 23, 2020
5 must reads for the AEC industry today: April 23, 2020
The death of the department store and how to return to work when the time comes.
Market Data | Apr 22, 2020
6 must reads for the AEC industry today: April 22, 2020
Repurposed containers can be used as rapid response airborne infection isolation rooms and virtual site visits help control infection on project sites.
Market Data | Apr 21, 2020
ABC's Construction Backlog Indicator down in February
Backlog for firms working in the infrastructure segment rose by 1.3 months in February while backlog for commercial and institutional and heavy industrial firms declined by 0.6 months and 0.7 months, respectively.
Market Data | Apr 21, 2020
5 must reads for the AEC industry today: April 21, 2020
IoT system helps contractors keep their distance and the multifamily market flattens.
Market Data | Apr 20, 2020
6 must reads for the AEC industry today: April 20, 2020
The continent's tallest living wall and NMHC survey shows significant delays in apartment construction.
Market Data | Apr 17, 2020
Construction employment declines in 20 states and D.C. in March, in line with industry survey showing growing job losses for the sector
New monthly job loss data foreshadows more layoffs amid project cancellations and state cutbacks in road projects as association calls for more small business relief and immediate aid for highway funding.
Market Data | Apr 17, 2020
5 must reads for the AEC industry today: April 17, 2020
Meet the 'AEC outsiders' pushing the industry forward and the world's largest Living Building.
Market Data | Apr 16, 2020
5 must reads for the AEC industry today: April 16, 2020
The SMPS Foundation and Building Design+Construction are studying the impact of the coronavirus pandemic on the ability to attain and retain clients and conduct projects and Saks Fifth Avenue plans a sanitized post-coronavirus opening.
Market Data | Apr 15, 2020
5 must reads for the AEC industry today: April 15, 2020
Buildings as "open source platforms" and 3D printing finds its grove producing face shields.