The Building Owners and Managers Association (BOMA) International has identified the most expensive commercial real estate markets in the U.S. The data is drawn from the 2011 Experience Exchange Report (EER), which provides an annual analysis of the office building operating income and expense data compiled across approximately 940 million square feet of commercial office space in more than 6,500 buildings in 278 different markets. The 2011 report is based on operating income and expenses from 2010.
The most expensive U.S. cities, based on total rental income, include:
- New York, N.Y., $48.27 per square foot (psf)
- Washington, D.C., $42.63 psf
- San Mateo, Calif., $41.61 psf
- Santa Monica, Calif., $36.67 psf
- San Francisco, Calif., $34.86 psf
- Boston, Mass., $31.15 psf
- San Jose, Calif., $30.35 psf
- Los Angeles, Calif., $27.97 psf
- West Palm Beach, Fla., $27.71 psf
- Chicago, Ill., $25.20 psf
Total rental income includes rental income from office, retail, and other space, which includes storage areas. Amid the economic downturn in real estate markets, few markets demonstrated significant increases in rental income, suggesting that rental rates remain relatively stable and favorable for tenants seeking to pursue new leases or renegotiate existing ones. Among the most expensive cities, only New York and San Francisco showed increases in rental income.
Gauging most expensive cities on the basis of total operating and fixed expenses produces a slightly different list:
- New York, N.Y., $21.44 psf
- Washington, D.C., $16.86 psf
- Boston, Mass., $15.16 psf
- Morristown, N.J., $14.67 psf
- San Francisco, Calif., $14.43 psf
- Miami, Fla., $12.87 psf
- Santa Monica, Calif., $12.84 psf
- Plainfield, N.J., $12.83 psf
- Chicago, Ill. and Los Angeles, Calif., 12.49 psf
- Newark, N.J., $12.46 psf
Total operating expenses includes all expenses incurred to operate office buildings, including utilities, repairs/maintenance, cleaning, administrative, security and roads and grounds. Fixed expenses include real estate taxes, property taxes and insurance. In New York, average total operating plus fixed expenses were $21.44 per square foot (psf), while in Los Angeles, they averaged $12.96 psf. Operating expenses increased in most markets in the last year. Fixed expenses were volatile, which could be attributed in part to rising utility costs as well as rising real estate taxes. While many cash-constrained cities and municipalities are looking to real estate for tax revenue, many property owners are contesting tax assessments because asset values have decreased due to the economic downturn. BD+C
Related Stories
Giants 400 | Dec 2, 2020
2020 University Giants: Top architecture, engineering, and construction firms in the higher education sector
Gensler, AECOM, and Turner Construction top BD+C's rankings of the nation's largest university sector architecture, engineering, and construction firms, as reported in the 2020 Giants 400 Report.
Giants 400 | Dec 2, 2020
2020 Multifamily Sector Giants: Top architecture, engineering, and construction firms in the U.S. multifamily building sector
Clark Group, Humphreys & Partners Architects, and Kimley-Horn head BD+C's rankings of the nation's largest multifamily building sector architecture, engineering, and construction firms, as reported in the 2020 Giants 400 Report.
Giants 400 | Dec 2, 2020
2020 Airport Sector Giants: Top architecture, engineering, and construction firms in the U.S. airport facilities sector
AECOM, Hensel Phelps, and PGAL top BD+C's rankings of the nation's largest airport sector architecture, engineering, and construction firms, as reported in the 2020 Giants 400 Report.
Giants 400 | Nov 29, 2020
Top 40 Engineering Architecture Firms for 2020
Jacobs, AECOM, and Kimley-Horn top the rankings of the nation's largest engineering architecture (EA) firms for nonresidential buildings and multifamily buildings work, as reported in Building Design+Construction's 2020 Giants 400 Report.
Giants 400 | Nov 29, 2020
Top 155 Architecture Firms for 2020
Gensler, Perkins and Will, and HKS Architects top the rankings of the nation's largest architecture firms for nonresidential and multifamily buildings work, as reported in Building Design+Construction's 2020 Giants 400 Report.
Giants 400 | Nov 29, 2020
Top 100 Architecture Engineering Firms for 2020
Stantec, HDR, and HOK head the rankings of the nation's largest architecture engineering (AE) firms for nonresidential and multifamily buildings work, as reported in Building Design+Construction's 2020 Giants 400 Report.
Government Buildings | Nov 25, 2020
New Indiana Toll Road headquarters creates unified environment for staff
New LEED Gold facility consolidates operations for tollway authority.
Architects | Nov 24, 2020
AEC Leaders share lessons from past downturns
Positions of passivity and cost-cutting run counter to the key lessons from AEC leaders who successfully navigated their firms through past market downturns.
Smart Buildings | Nov 20, 2020
The Weekly show: SPIRE smart building rating system, and pickleball court design tips
The November 19 episode of BD+C's The Weekly is available for viewing on demand.
Transportation & Parking Facilities | Nov 13, 2020
BIG and Kilo-designed Pegasus Pod transports first Hyperloop passengers
The pod achieves Hyperloop travel at speeds over 1000km/hour.