The overall economy, as well as the economy in which they do business, might be down, but contractor panelists who provided these insights still see nonresidential construction on the upswing, according to FMI’s Second Quarter Nonresidential Construction Index (NRCI) Report.
Raleigh, N.C.-based FMI provides management consulting, investment banking, and people development services. Its quarterly index is based on voluntary responses from panelists to a 10-minute survey. The respondents represent a fairly wide cross-section of trades, company sizes, and markets. About 15% of the respondents are national contractors, 56% are Commercial General Building Contractors, and 39% operate businesses that generate between $51 million and $200 million in annual revenue. FMI declined to provide the number of panelists surveyed.
Chart: FMI
The NRCI for the second quarter was 64.9, virtually unchanged from the first quarter but improved from the 62.8 Index in the second quarter of 2014. FMI states that scores above 50 indicate expansion.
The panelists’ business outlook for specific nonresidential sectors is more ambivalent, however. Indices for healthcare and office construction are up, compared to a year ago, but down (albeit still on the growth side) for education, lodging, and manufacturing.
These scores might reflect the panelists’ perceptions of a still-volatile overall economy, whose second-quarter Index of 76.9 is down from the 78.8 Index in the first quarter. The panelists report that their own markets’ economies are off, too.
On the other hand, the panelists report improving productivity and steady backlogs. Half of the panelists said that their second-quarter backlogs grew faster than the previous quarter.
The indices for costs of materials and labor are down from the previous quarterly and yearly measurements, meaning those costs are rising. The NRCI Index for Construction Materials stood at 21.4, and 58.1% of the panelists said their materials costs increased from the first quarter. The Labor Cost Index was at 12.5, with 75% of the panelists reporting that their labor costs were higher in the second quarter than the first.
Chart: FMI
The survey also found that:
• Green construction made up only 28.6 percent of the panelists’ second-quarter backlogs, on average. FMI concludes from this finding that contractors no longer see green as anything special because it has become engrained into the mainstream of their businesses.
• The expediency of certain delivery methods during the recession is slowly yielding to more collaborative approaches among Building Teams and owners. “CM at-Risk is now allowed by most states, but those building CM at-Risk projects won’t quickly move to IPD [integrated project delivery].” FMI writes. “Design-build and IPD are expected to be growth areas for delivery methods; but IPD in particular, even though it offers many benefits to all parties, is not for everyone at this time. IPD, and even what has been called IPDish, requires more sophisticated owners, designers and contractors in order to realize the full benefits of this delivery approach.”
• Based on the panelists’ responses, FMI notes that other trends in construction—such as prefabrication, modularization, use of robotics, and 3D printing—are also likely to take a longer time to become mainstream like green construction has. “But the ongoing shortages of skilled labor will certainly hasten their coming.”
Related Stories
Student Housing | Jun 20, 2024
How student housing developments are evolving to meet new expectations
The days of uninspired dorm rooms with little more than a bed and a communal bathroom down the hall are long gone. Students increasingly seek inclusive design, communities to enhance learning and living, and a focus on wellness that encompasses everything from meditation spaces to mental health resources.
Museums | Jun 20, 2024
Connecticut’s Bruce Museum more than doubles its size with a 42,000-sf, three-floor addition
In Greenwich, Conn., the Bruce Museum, a multidisciplinary institution highlighting art, science, and history, has undergone a campus revitalization and expansion that more than doubles the museum’s size. Designed by EskewDumezRipple and built by Turner Construction, the project includes a 42,000-sf, three-floor addition as well as a comprehensive renovation of the 32,500-sf museum, which was originally built as a private home in the mid-19th century and expanded in the early 1990s.
Building Technology | Jun 18, 2024
Could ‘smart’ building facades heat and cool buildings?
A promising research project looks at the possibilities for thermoelectric systems to thermally condition buildings, writes Mahsa Farid Mohajer, Sustainable Building Analyst with Stantec.
University Buildings | Jun 18, 2024
UC Riverside’s new School of Medicine building supports team-based learning, showcases passive design strategies
The University of California, Riverside, School of Medicine has opened the 94,576-sf, five-floor Education Building II (EDII). Created by the design-build team of CO Architects and Hensel Phelps, the medical school’s new home supports team-based student learning, offers social spaces, and provides departmental offices for faculty and staff.
Mass Timber | Jun 17, 2024
British Columbia hospital features mass timber community hall
The Cowichan District Hospital Replacement Project in Duncan, British Columbia, features an expansive community hall featuring mass timber construction. The hall, designed to promote social interaction and connection to give patients, families, and staff a warm and welcoming environment, connects a Diagnostic and Treatment (“D&T”) Block and Inpatient Tower.
Codes | Jun 17, 2024
To avoid lawsuits, contractors and designers need to do more than comply with codes
Climate change is making design and construction more challenging and increasing the potential for lawsuits against building teams, according to insurance experts. Building to code is not enough to reduce liability because codes have not kept up with the rapid climate changes that are making extreme weather more common.
Concrete Technology | Jun 17, 2024
MIT researchers are working on a way to use concrete as an electric battery
Researchers at MIT have developed a concrete mixture that can store electrical energy. The researchers say the mixture of water, cement, and carbon black could be used for building foundations and street paving.
Codes and Standards | Jun 17, 2024
Federal government releases national definition of a zero emissions building
The U.S. Department of Energy has released a new national definition of a zero emissions building. The definition is intended to provide industry guidance to support new and existing commercial and residential buildings to move towards zero emissions across the entire building sector, DOE says.
Multifamily Housing | Jun 14, 2024
AEC inspections are the key to financially viable office to residential adaptive reuse projects
About a year ago our industry was abuzz with an idea that seemed like a one-shot miracle cure for both the shockingly high rate of office vacancies and the worsening housing shortage. The seemingly simple idea of converting empty office buildings to multifamily residential seemed like an easy and elegant solution. However, in the intervening months we’ve seen only a handful of these conversions, despite near universal enthusiasm for the concept.
Healthcare Facilities | Jun 13, 2024
Top 10 trends in the hospital facilities market
BD+C evaluated more than a dozen of the nation's most prominent hospital construction projects to identify trends that are driving hospital design and construction in the $67 billion healthcare sector. Here’s what we found.
