After Moody’s and other credit ratings agencies tightened their standards a few years ago, universities had to become much more disciplined about their financing mechanisms.
“Internally, we are paying a great deal of attention to cash on hand relative to debt to maintain our good ratings,” says Gonzaga University EVP Marty Martin. “It’s a constant reference point.”
“The financing climate is different than it was 20 years ago,” notes UC Santa Barbara Campus Architect Marc Fisher, AIA. “The state is not funding construction at the same pace. We’re going to see more student-funded, donor-funded, and research-funded projects. We’ll see more creative funding in the future.”
One such creative funding option is the public-private partnership. The PPP strategy is most popular for student housing, mixed-use buildings, parking facilities, and retail—any project with a revenue stream.
The University of Texas at Dallas recently selected Balfour Beatty and Wynne/Jackson to develop a mixed-use project near the edge of the campus. To be called “Comet Town,” the project will be financed through a land lease, whereby the university will lease the land to the developer who will build, own, and operate the building for a specific period.
Apartments will be open to the public, but most residents are expected to be part of the UT community, says Dr. Calvin Jamison, VP of Administration.
The University of Wisconsin–Madison has employed third-party partnerships sparingly, but did so twice when a private developer needed more space to build on a couple of residential/retail properties adjacent to campus.
The state university also teamed up with the Morgridge Institute for Research a few years ago to build the Wisconsin Institutes for Discovery, a research lab that includes retail/restaurant space. Half of the lab space is privately owned.
In the wake of the recession, Cornell University instituted new guidelines for major capital projects. “One of the pillars of the new policy was no new debt,” says University Architect Gilbert Delgado, AIA. “Funding for all projects has to be either identified or on hand before a project goes forward.”
For Weill Cornell Medical College, a New York City institution since 1898, the university is exploring the construction of a major residential tower with a private developer. “Our goal is to make housing more affordable for students, faculty, and staff,” says Delgado.
To keep rents affordable, future residential projects in the city might include so-called micro apartments about half the size of a studio unit, supplemented with more generous common areas. Delgado says the university is also studying how to build more affordable housing in Ithaca—“maybe through PPP-type land-lease agreements,” he says.
More from BD+C's exclusive report, "How your firm can gain an edge on university projects."
Related Stories
| Dec 27, 2014
'Core-first' construction technique cuts costs, saves time on NYC high-rise project
When Plaza Construction first introduced the concept of "core first" in managing the construction of a major office building, the procedure of pouring concrete prior to erecting a steel frame had never been done in New York City.
| Dec 23, 2014
5 tech trends transforming BIM/VDC
From energy modeling on the fly to prefabrication of building systems, these advancements are potential game changers for AEC firms that are serious about building information modeling.
| Dec 22, 2014
What Building Teams can learn from home builders' travails
Commercial and residential construction can be as different as night and day. But as one who covered the housing industry for nearly a decade, I firmly believe AEC firms can learn some valuable lessons from the trials and tribulations that home builders experienced during the Great Recession, writes BD+C's John Caulfield.
| Dec 22, 2014
Skanska to build Miami’s Patricia and Phillip Frost Museum of Science
Designed by Grimshaw Architects, the 250,000-sf museum will serve as an economic engine and cultural anchor for Miami’s fast-growing urban core.
| Dec 22, 2014
Studio Gang to design Chicago’s third-tallest skyscraper
The first U.S. real-estate investment by The Wanda Group, owned by China’s richest man, will be an 88-story, 1,148-ft-tall mixed-use tower designed by Jeanne Gang.
| Dec 19, 2014
Zaha Hadid unveils dune-shaped HQ for Emirati environmental management company
Zaha Hadid Architects released designs for the new headquarters of Emirati environmental management company Bee’ah, revealing a structure that references the shape and motion of a sand dune.
| Dec 19, 2014
Chicago Architecture Biennial to hold 'Lakefront Kiosk Competition'
The first Chicago Architecture Biennial will take place from October 2015-January 2016, with a theme of "The State of the Art of Architecture."
| Dec 18, 2014
Frank Lloyd Wright's Taliesin West to be recreated—with LEGO
Containing more than 180,000 LEGO bricks in 11 colors and 120 different shapes, the model measures eight by four feet and is made entirely of standard LEGO parts.
| Dec 18, 2014
11 new highs for tall buildings: CTBUH recaps the year's top moments in skyscraper construction
The Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat cherrypicked the top moments from 2014, including a record concrete pour, a cautionary note about high-rise development, and two men's daring feat.
| Dec 18, 2014
International Parking Institute and Green Parking Council collaborate with GBCI
The new collaboration recognizes importance of sustainable parking facility design and management to the built environment.