As the design and construction industry experiences continued difficulty in getting projects approved and built, the cost of computer hardware for architects, engineers, and construction professionals keeps going up. ZweigWhite’s 2010 “Information Technology Survey of Architecture, Engineering, Planning & Environmental Consulting Firms” found that although firms cut their IT budgets in 2009 for the first time in the survey’s history, they also expect IT spending levels to remain constant in 2010.
The high cost of workstation-class PCs is often cited as a reason for not upgrading hardware, or simply upgrading the software of current systems rather than buying new. Into the breach steps Hewlett-Packard, which has released a new small-form factor, workstation-class desktop in its Z line that combines the performance of its minitower machine with a smaller desktop chassis and a lower price.
I tested a new Z200 SFF workstation with an Intel Xeon X3470 four-core processor with eight gigabytes of memory (2.93 gigahertz), a terabyte hard drive, and three gigs of DDR 3 error-correcting code (ECC) RAM. Manufacturers commonly use ECC memory in servers because it’s designed to protect against critical errors resulting from component failures. ECC memory is also expensive, which explains much of the Z200 SFF’s approximately $2,000 cost (depending on configuration), still relatively low for an AEC-optimized workstation.
HP is about to introduce a new component to the Z200 SFF, too, an NVIDIA Quadro 600 graphics card that makes the machine work a lot better with graphically complex 3D programs such as Revit and AutoCAD. The Quadro 600 in my machine linked directly to my test machine’s monitor through an HD DisplayPort and provided crisp, fast frame-rates for all the benchmarks I ran. Previously, the Z200 could only carry ATI FirePro cards and the entry-level CAD NVIDIA Quadro 380.
What the Z200 SFF lacks in size it makes up for in convenience and ease of use. There are five USB connectors and a multiformat card reader on the front of the machine. On the back are six more USB ports, a VGA connector, a DVI connector, a serial port, a gigabit ethernet port, and two FireWire 400 ports. All ports are readily accessible and easy to connect to in a tight space because even with a flat-screen monitor perched on top of it the Z200 SFF is light and easy to move.
Like all machines in the Z series, the Z200 SFF has a handle to open the machine for easy access to its innards, no tools needed; by design, there isn’t much to upgrade on such a small desktop PC. There are two free slots in the machine, one PCI-E x4 slot and one PCI-E x1 slot; the Quadro graphics card occupies the remaining PCI-E x16 slot. Still, removing components is easy and requires no tools. Drive bays are housed in locking hinges marked in green, and all of the slotted cards can be removed and replaced without a screwdriver. The Z200 is powered by an 89% efficient 240-watt power supply, which works with the Performance Advisor software (included) to simplify system performance, driver performance, and system resource monitoring to keep it operating optimally.
The Z200 SFF’s real value for AEC professionals, however, is in its ability to perform quickly and capably with complex software applications such as Autodesk Revit, 3ds MAX, and Adobe’s Creative Suite 5. I installed all three and ran several megatasking scenarios, and the Quadro 600 was up to the task on all of them. Some of these scenarios included opening several large models simultaneously in both of the design programs and opening multiple images in Photoshop CS5.
While running the three memory-hog programs (Revit, 3ds MAX, and Adobe Photoshop CS5), I noticed very little loss in frame rate or machine slowdown. This is because the NVIDIA application configuration engine included with the graphics card automatically adjusted the graphics setting for each of the programs for optimized performance when I launched them. GPUs such as that of the Quadro 600 have a highly parallel structure that makes them more effective than a general-purpose CPU for the complex algorithms 3D design demands.
Using AutoCAD 2011, I was also able to take advantage of the graphics card’s higher image quality with AutoCAD Smooth Lines, a software-specific integration with the GPU that allows you to draw smooth, quality AutoCAD lines with no drop in frame rate. GPU acceleration was also a boon to the Adobe heavy-rendering programs (Photoshop, Fireworks, After Effects), as the graphics card is automatically configured to optimize their performance, too.
With ECC memory and the Quadro 600, the HP Z200 is, in my opinion, a great value for more than just entry-level CAD users. However, there’s not much room for upgradability, so do not buy this machine if you’re expecting to do much customization. Also, AEC users who intend to use 3D design programs should not get a graphics card below the Quadro 600. The ATI and Quadro FX 380 cards should work fine for entry-level CAD (AutoCAD LT or AutoCAD without using the 3D features such as the form tool) but not much else. BD+C
Jeff Yoders is a former senior associate editor at BD+C, specializing in coverage of BIM, CAD, and IT for AEC professionals. He blogs at http://www.bimboysblog.blogspot.com/
Related Stories
Geothermal Technology | Jul 29, 2024
Rochester, Minn., plans extensive geothermal network
The city of Rochester, Minn., home of the famed Mayo Clinic, is going big on geothermal networks. The city is constructing Thermal Energy Networks (TENs) that consist of ambient pipe loops connecting multiple buildings and delivering thermal heating and cooling energy via water-source heat pumps.
High-rise Construction | Jul 29, 2024
Safdie Architects’ Shanghai office tower features glass-enclosed corner garden that ascends the 35-story structure
Safdie Architects has announced the completion of LuOne Mixed-Use Complex—a business, retail, and entertainment development in the Luwan district of Shanghai, China. The mixed-use complex consists of an eight-level retail galleria, which opened in 2018, and a 35-story office tower, which recently reached completion.
Casinos | Jul 26, 2024
New luxury resort casino will be regional draw for Shreveport, Louisiana area
Live! Casino & Hotel Louisiana, the first land-based casino in the Shreveport-Bossier market, recently topped off. The $270+ project will serve as a regional destination for world-class gaming, dining, entertainment, and hotel amenities.
Smart Buildings | Jul 25, 2024
A Swiss startup devises an intelligent photovoltaic façade that tracks and moves with the sun
Zurich Soft Robotics says Solskin can reduce building energy consumption by up to 80% while producing up to 40% more electricity than comparable façade systems.
Codes and Standards | Jul 25, 2024
GSA and DOE select technologies to evaluate for commercial building decarbonization
The General Services Administration and the U.S. Department of Energy have selected 17 innovative building technologies to evaluate in real-world settings throughout GSA’s real estate portfolio.
Great Solutions | Jul 23, 2024
41 Great Solutions for architects, engineers, and contractors
AI ChatBots, ambient computing, floating MRIs, low-carbon cement, sunshine on demand, next-generation top-down construction. These and 35 other innovations make up our 2024 Great Solutions Report, which highlights fresh ideas and innovations from leading architecture, engineering, and construction firms.
Senior Living Design | Jul 23, 2024
The growing importance of cultural representation in senior living communities
Perkins Eastman architect Mwanzaa Brown reflects on the ties between architecture, interior design, and the history and heritage of a senior living community’s population.
MFPRO+ News | Jul 22, 2024
Miami luxury condominium tower will have more than 50,000 sf of amenities
Continuum Club & Residences, a new 32-story luxury condominium tower in the coveted North Bay Village of Miami will feature more than 50,000 sf of indoor and outdoor amenities. The program includes a waterfront restaurant, dining terraces with resident privileges, and a private dining room outdoor pavilion.
Healthcare Facilities | Jul 22, 2024
5 healthcare building sector trends for 2024-2025
Interactive patient care systems and trauma-informed design are among two emerging trends in the U.S. healthcare building sector, according to BD+C's 2024 Healthcare Annual Report (free download; short registration required).
MFPRO+ News | Jul 22, 2024
6 multifamily WAFX 2024 Prize winners
Over 30 projects tackling global challenges such as climate change, public health, and social inequality have been named winners of the World Architecture Festival’s WAFX Awards.