Cities like New York and San Francisco give massive contributions to the nation’s overall economy, with 380 U.S. metro areas generating 90% of the total GDP in 2012.
But a new study found that these cities can actually be making much more—a hefty $1.6 trillion more, to be exact. So why isn’t this money being generated? The answer is the lack of affordable housing inventory in urban areas.
Economists Chang-Tai Hsieh from the University of Chicago and Enrico Moretti of the University of California at Berkeley have placed a price tag on restrictive urban land use policies, The Atlantic’s CityLab reports.
According to CityLab, Hsieh and Moretti’s research is the first of its kind to develop a “defensible estimate” of the costs constrained development, such as antiquated zoning and building codes, have on the U.S. economy.
The $1.6 trillion figure was extrapolated from an analysis on the economic contribution of 220 metros to the overall U.S. economic growth over more than five decades, supplemented with data on the characteristics of workers from the American Community Survey and the Current Population Survey.
What they found was that “too much of America’s urban economic power is simply being wasted on higher housing bills.”
Related Stories
Multifamily Housing | Jul 16, 2015
Minneapolis relaxes parking requirements on new multifamily buildings
The city cut the number of spots required for large developments by half. It also will accept plans with no parking spaces in certain cases.
Codes and Standards | Jul 16, 2015
Berkeley, Calif., adopts balcony inspection program following deadly collapse
Apartment building balconies will be subject to inspections every three years under new regulations adopted following a deadly collapse.
Multifamily Housing | Jul 9, 2015
Melbourne approves Beyoncé inspired skyscraper
The bootylicious tower is composed of 660 apartments and a 160-room hotel at the west end of Melbourne's business district.
Codes and Standards | Jul 8, 2015
California Supreme Court upholds affordable housing requirements
Court cites affordable housing crisis of ‘epic proportions.’
High-rise Construction | Jul 7, 2015
Bjarke Ingels designs Frankfurt skyscraper with a surprise in the middle
Several levels in the center of the 185-meter tower are shifted outward to allow for terraces with city views.
Multifamily Housing | Jul 1, 2015
Baby boomers—not Millennials—will drive demand for apartments long term, according to U.S. Fed study
The volatile U.S. multifamily housing market has returned to pre-recession investment levels, driven largely by Millennials putting off home-buying and settling for rentals, but in the long term it will be baby boomers that will drive the market as they downsize.
High-rise Construction | Jun 23, 2015
The world's best new skyscrapers for 2015
One World Trade Center and Abu Dhabi's Burj Mohammed Bin Rashid Tower are among the four towers named Best Tall Buildings by the Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat.
Multifamily Housing | Jun 22, 2015
MAD Architects unveils first U.S. residential project, in Beverly Hills
The “hillside village” edifice will be covered in drought-tolerant vines and succulents.
High-rise Construction | Jun 15, 2015
Cornell Tech breaks ground on world's first Passive House residential high-rise
To achieve Passive House standards, Cornell Tech Residential will incorporate a number of sustainability-focused design elements. The façade, constructed of a prefabricated metal panel system, acts as a thermally insulated blanket wrapping the building structure.
Wood | Jun 2, 2015
Michael Green Architecture designs world's tallest wood building for Paris competition
“Just as Gustave Eiffel shattered our conception of what was possible a century and a half ago, this project can push the envelope of wood innovation with France in the forefront," said architect Michael Green of the project.
