Investors bet big time on demand for rental properties over homeownership in 2014, when sales of apartment buildings hit a record $110.1 billion, or nearly 15% higher than the previous year, according to Jones Lang LaSalle (JLL), a professional services and investment management firm.
Nearly half of those transactions were for buildings in six metros: New York, Los Angeles, Atlanta, Houston, Dallas, and Washington D.C. And the allure of owning rental properties in America’s largest cities continues into 2015, the Wall Street Journal reported.
Blackstone Group, the world’s largest private equity holder of real estate, in late January agreed to pay $1.7 billion for 36 properties with an estimated 11,000 apartment units, half of which are in Washington D.C. and Boston. The seller was Praedium Group, which JLL and Evercore Partners advised. The deal increases to 43,000 the number of apartment units managed by LivCor, Blackstone’s multifamily real estate unit, according to Crain’s Chicago Business.
The multifamily sector “has become the preferred asset class of institutional investors” since the last economic downturn, says Jubeen Vaghefi, managing director of JLL’s capital markets division. That opinion is consistent with what Vaghefi wrote in JLL’s Fall 2014 Multifamily Outlook: “The ability for multifamily starts to occur 3.5 times faster than the overall market is due to the combination of higher oversupply of single-family homes throughout the United States, a marked preference for multi-unit buildings, and residential development in core submarkets, which continue to post high occupancy rates.”
The question now is how long investors will ride this gravy train, especially if increasing supply adversely impacts rent appreciation.
The Census Bureau’s latest data for housing starts, which it released on January 21, 2015, estimates that 456,000 units were under construction in buildings with five or more units at the end of December 2014, or 26% more than in December 2013. The possibility that this market may be overheating, though, is reflected in annualized multifamily starts, which inched up by only 0.3% in December to 339,000 units. Annualized multifamily permits issued stood at 338,000 units in December, down 12.4% from December 2013
On a less ambiguous note, rents increased by 3.6% nationwide in 2014, according to Reis, the real-estate research firm. Apartment vacancy rates, at 4.2%, were near their lowest levels in 2001. And the days of excess demand that has kept rents under control “are likely over,” Ryan Severino, Reis’ senior economist, stated.
JLL contends that with vacancies stabilizing and with the market average of inventory under construction at 4.4% and growing, “the pace of multifamily tightening is softening, with projected rent growth between 2% and 3% over the next 18 months.”
Related Stories
Giants 400 | Aug 22, 2022
Top 80 Engineering Firms for 2022
Kimley-Horn, Tetra Tech, Langan, and NV5 head the rankings of the nation's largest engineering firms for nonresidential buildings and multifamily buildings work, as reported in Building Design+Construction's 2022 Giants 400 Report.
Giants 400 | Aug 21, 2022
Top 110 Architecture/Engineering Firms for 2022
Stantec, HDR, HOK, and Skidmore, Owings & Merrill top the rankings of the nation's largest architecture engineering (AE) firms for nonresidential and multifamily buildings work, as reported in Building Design+Construction's 2022 Giants 400 Report.
Giants 400 | Aug 20, 2022
Top 180 Architecture Firms for 2022
Gensler, Perkins and Will, HKS, and Perkins Eastman top the rankings of the nation's largest architecture firms for nonresidential and multifamily buildings work, as reported in Building Design+Construction's 2022 Giants 400 Report.
Giants 400 | Aug 19, 2022
2022 Giants 400 Report: Tracking the nation's largest architecture, engineering, and construction firms
Now 46 years running, Building Design+Construction's 2022 Giants 400 Report rankings the largest architecture, engineering, and construction firms in the U.S. This year a record 519 AEC firms participated in BD+C's Giants 400 report. The final report includes more than 130 rankings across 25 building sectors and specialty categories.
Multifamily Housing | Aug 17, 2022
California strip mall goes multifamily residential
Tiny Tim Plaza started out as a gas station and a dozen or so stores. Now it’s a thriving mixed-use community, minus the gas station.
| Aug 17, 2022
New York to deploy 30,000 window-sized electric heat pumps in city-owned apartments
New York officials recently announced the state and the city will invest $70 million to roll out 30,000 window-sized electric heat pumps in city-owned apartments.
| Aug 16, 2022
Multifamily holds strong – for now
All leading indicators show that the multifamily sector is shrugging off rising interest rates, inflationary pressures and other economic challenges, and will continue to be a torrid market for design and construction firms for at least the rest of 2022.
| Aug 10, 2022
U.S. needs more than four million new apartments by 2035
Roughly 4.3 million new apartments will be necessary by 2035 to meet rising demand, according to research from the National Multifamily Housing Council (NMHC) and National Apartment Association.
Multifamily Housing | Aug 4, 2022
Faculty housing: A powerful recruitment tool for universities
Recruitment is a growing issue for employers located in areas with a diminishing inventory of affordable housing.
Multifamily Housing | Aug 3, 2022
7 tips for designing fitness studios in multifamily housing developments
Cortland’s Karl Smith, aka “Dr Fitness,” offers advice on how to design and operate new and renovated gyms in apartment communities.