Think of those ultra-sped up videos we have all seen, the ones that show a plant poke the first of its leaves through the soil, grow and flower, and then, petal by petal, begin to decay. It is a vexingly entertaining, and, by more dramatic accounts, beautiful thing to watch. It is also the same mentality game developer Jose Sanchez is using in Block’hood, a neighborhood simulator where the city is treated much in the same way as the growing and dying flower; as a living entity.
As motherboard.com reports, where Block’hood differs from games, such as SimCity, that came before it, is in where the complexity comes from. For SimCity, the game becomes more challenging as the city becomes larger and the possibility of an earthquake, flood, or alien invasion becomes even more devastating to the ever-growing system of roads, power plants, and buildings.
Additionally, SimCity is a game of supply and demand resource management. If you want to build that new high-rise, you are going to need to increase your electricity supply. Before people begin living in those houses, they need access to clean water. Controlling supply and demand is simple early on but grows more complicated as the city grows larger.
But Block’hood’s complexity is not born of sheer size or managing supply and demand. Instead, the challenge arises from managing the inputs and outputs of each addition you make to your block.
In the same way plants require different inputs and outputs of nutrients in the soil, sunlight, water, carbon dioxide, and oxygen, so too do cities. For example, if your neighborhood needs fresh air you will want to plant more trees. The game allows you to select from either “Dense Trees,” “Two Trees,” or “Trees,” (which is one single tree). Dense trees will provide a fresh air output of 4, while two trees will give a fresh air output of 1.5, and the single tree will provide a fresh air output of 1. Seems simple enough, go with the dense trees, right?
Image courtesy of plethora-project.com
But don’t forget, everything also has an input. While dense trees provide a high fresh air output, they also require the highest input of water, at 3. Additionally, their secondary output of leisure is a measly 1. Two trees requires half as much water, 1.5, to produce half as much fresh air, 2, but will also give a bit more leisure at 1.5. While the single tree only provides one fresh air, it only costs 1 water and also provides a 2 in the leisure category.
If your head is spinning, realize that is just one category and you also need to manage resources such as electricity, labor, money (yes, money is not an end game here, but a resource itself), organic waste, consumer, and greywater. If you fall behind on input requirements for whatever you may be building your neighborhood will begin to decay. Again, think of it as providing a plant with too much water and not enough sunlight, or an ample amount of water and light, but planting it in soil that is bereft of nutrients.
Sanchez hopes the game will have a positive impact on the future of designing, revitalizing, improving, and balancing specific inputs and outputs associated with cities.
As Sanchez tells Motherboard’s Richard Moss, ”Modernism was always thinking of how you would have this area for work, this area for leisure, but if you open up the problem of how to recombine different parts of the city I think people would be able to come up with all sorts of interesting ideas.”
Block’hood is a game of blocks, each with its own specific input and output values, and it is up to the player to make the whole that is created (meaning the city block or neighborhood) greater than the sum of its parts.
Image courtesy of plethora-project.com
Related Stories
Urban Planning | Jan 13, 2020
Henning Larsen designs all-timber neighborhood for Copenhagen
The project hopes to set a standard for how modern communities can live in harmony with nature.
Urban Planning | Jan 8, 2020
BIG partners with Toyota to unveil Toyota Woven City
It will be the world’s first urban incubator dedicated to the advancement of all aspects of mobility.
Urban Planning | Jan 3, 2020
BIG unveils Downtown Brooklyn Public Realm vision
BIG and WXY Architects are co-leading the project.
Urban Planning | Nov 22, 2019
Culdesac Tempe will be the country’s first from-scratch, car-free neighborhood
The neighborhood is scheduled to launch in 2020.
Sustainability | Nov 8, 2019
South Korea plans to build three hydrogen-powered cities by 2022
The Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, and Transport is in charge of the project.
Urban Planning | Nov 6, 2019
Does investment in public transit pay off in economic development and growth?
Despite recent data about ridership declines, a new report on mass transit is optimistic.
Reconstruction & Renovation | Oct 7, 2019
Central Park’s Lasker Rink and Pool to undergo $150 million restoration project
The project will be the largest the Central Park Conservancy has ever undertaken.
Cultural Facilities | Aug 28, 2019
Seattle’s newest substation doubles as a civic amenity
The Denny Substation includes 44,000 sf of open space that invites local residents and visitors to frequent the complex.
Codes and Standards | Aug 27, 2019
Slower speed limits in urban areas offer multiple benefits
Improved safety, better adoption of electric scooters and autonomous vehicles are possible if drivers ease off the accelerator.
Urban Planning | Aug 27, 2019
Pop-up parks revitalize empty lots
Pop-up parks that provide instant open areas for public use and programming can revitalize under-utilized spaces and add vibrancy to neighborhoods.