In the 12 months ended December 2021, bid construction costs rose 7.42 percent. “These increases are reminiscent of the sort of cost increases that we saw in the period 2004 to 2007,” wrote Julian Anderson, FRICS, President-North America for the construction advisory firm Rider Levett Bucknall (RLB), which today released its Fourth Quarter 2021 North America Construction Cost Report.
RLB’s National Construction Cost Index for the fourth quarter stood at 225.38, 7.4 percent higher than the Index for the fourth quarter of 2020, and 1.8 percent higher than last year’s third quarter. In his essay for this report, Anderson was optimistic about the eventual positive impact of the recently passed Bipartisan Infrastructure bill on construction and repair.
However, the force of that legislation could be stymied, or at least delayed, by supply chain problems that continue to plague the industry. Bottlenecks at western ports and chronic shortages of skilled labor still contribute to this volatility. Cost increases are also a function of rising inflation, as the Consumer Price Index registered a year-over-year increase of 5.38 percent.
On the positive side, America’s Gross Domestic Product, which measures output, returned to 2.1 percent, which was about where it was in the pre-pandemic fourth quarter of 2019. And the rate of unemployment for the construction sector dipped to 4.5 percent in Q421, versus 9.6 percent in Q420. Construction tracked national unemployment that has also been on a downward trend.
SEVERAL METROS BUCKED QUARTERLY COST TREND
Nonresidential construction spending in November 2021, the latest month for which data were available from the Census Bureau, stood at $820.6 billion, 3.4 percent higher than the same month in 2021. But materials and labor keep getting more expensive, too. RLB’s Comparative Cost Index found that, from October 2020 through October 2021, construction costs rose by 10.09 percent in Seattle, by 9.11 percent in Washington DC, by 9.01 percent in Chicago, by 8.85 percent in Boston, and by 8.51 percent in New York.
Indexed by building type, construction costs were among the highest in New York for offices, shopping malls, hospitals, single-family homes, and high schools. San Francisco’s construction costs exceeded the other markets RLB tracked for five-star hotels, hospitals, warehouses, parking structures, multifamily homes, high schools, and universities.
Honolulu is the most expensive market in which to build elementary schools. But that market, along with Denver, Las Vegas, Los Angeles, Phoenix, Portland, and Washington DC, experienced overall cost increases between July 1 and October 1 that were less than the national average for that period, according to RLB estimates.
Related Stories
Market Data | Dec 2, 2020
New Passive House standards offers prescriptive path that reduces costs
Eliminates requirement for a Passive House consultant and attendant modeling.
Market Data | Dec 2, 2020
Nonresidential construction spending remains flat in October
Residential construction expands as many commercial projects languish.
Market Data | Nov 30, 2020
New FEMA study projects implementing I-Codes could save $600 billion by 2060
International Code Council and FLASH celebrate the most comprehensive study conducted around hazard-resilient building codes to-date.
Market Data | Nov 23, 2020
Construction employment is down in three-fourths of states since February
This news comes even after 36 states added construction jobs in October.
Market Data | Nov 18, 2020
Architecture billings remained stalled in October
The pace of decline during October remained at about the same level as in September.
Market Data | Nov 17, 2020
Architects face data, culture gaps in fighting climate change
New study outlines how building product manufacturers can best support architects in climate action.
Market Data | Nov 10, 2020
Construction association ready to work with president-elect Biden to prepare significant new infrastructure and recovery measures
Incoming president and congress should focus on enacting measures to rebuild infrastructure and revive the economy.
Market Data | Nov 9, 2020
Construction sector adds 84,000 workers in October
A growing number of project cancellations risks undermining future industry job gains.
Market Data | Nov 4, 2020
Drop in nonresidential construction offsets most residential spending gains as growing number of contractors report cancelled projects
Association officials warn that demand for nonresidential construction will slide further without new federal relief measures.
Market Data | Nov 2, 2020
Nonresidential construction spending declines further in September
Among the sixteen nonresidential subcategories, thirteen were down on a monthly basis.