Contractors can be liable for building failures many years after project completion
By Peter Fabris, Contributing Editor
Implied and express warranties for construction or material defects on projects have time limits but when the time limit is exceeded, that doesn’t mean that contractors are completely free from liability for failures.
Warranties are usually limited to one to three years, and the statute of limitations on construction defects, while it varies by jurisdiction, is usually limited to 10 years. But personal injury law provides potential grounds for litigation many years later.
For example, in New York the statute of limitation on personal injury is three years from when an injury occurs. That means a lawsuit targeting a contractor could be brought decades after a building is completed.
Contractors can protect themselves from liability by performing their work in a diligent and professional manner, according to current codes, and not cut corners, lawyers advise. For example, don’t substitute a different class of rebar from what is called for in structural drawings even if you believe that choice would be best. Instead, raise the issue with the engineer or construction manager who can best address the issue.