Although the construction recovery continues to lag other sectors as well as the overall U.S. economy, the industry is finally seeing a rebound. Commercial real estate giant Jones Lang LaSalle recently released its Summer 2013 Construction Highlights report, which found that there are some sectors (such as energy and high-tech) driving demand for construction, while a few major cities are starting to record increased levels of speculative office building developments. However, with construction demand on the rise in some areas, JLL documents labor shortages and material costs increasing as well.
Local Markets
The recovery theme in the U.S. construction industry can be easily identified as lagging other sectors and the overall U.S. economy. Among many challenges specific to the construction industry, the fact that the overall US.. labor market recovery has been so prolonged is not helping a rebound in construction, which depends on a growing workforce to expand demand across property types. The previous “bright spot” in the construction world – public construction – has taken a backseat in the recovery as the Federal government trims budgets and pulls back on pending.
While job numbers year-over-year are improved, construction employment was hard hit in the month of April, showing a net loss of 6,000 jobs, very much a function of pullback in non-residential sectors including public construction. With the long-awaited rebound in the housing market now permeating the single-family realm, however, job gains and increases in construction-put-in place for residential construction have materialized, and should fuel stronger growth. President Obama’s persistent efforts to increase infrastructure construction funding and MAP-21 investment, already accounted for in budgets, could also ultimately help shore up weaker areas of the construction industry during the next 12 months.
Market Highlights
· Seattle: Technology drives construction, with just over 1 MSF delivered in 2012, much of it pre-leased to Amazon. The spec development pipeline is picking up.
· Portland: Owner-user office development comprises the major projects under construction. Several speculative projects are proposed, but adaptive reuse is the preferred strategy.
· San Francisco: Office and multi-family construction is booming as developers work to meet demand from the growing economy, driven by the technology industry.
· Los Angeles: The first skyscraper to be added to the CBD in over 20 years is underway. Upon completion, the Wilshire Grand will feature retail, office and hospitality components.
· Orange County: Vacancy remains high and rents are still too low to justify any spec development at this time. However, four sizable build-to-suit projects are currently underway.
· Boston: Four build-to-suit projects are underway totaling 2.5 MSF in Boston. Cambridge has 2.5 MSF of new construction (38% lab space, 62% office).
· New York: Construction to begin on more than 5.0 MSF of office space during the next five years, with potentially 25 MSF delivered over next two decades.
· Philadelphia: Liberty Property Trust will break ground on a build-to-suit project for Vanguard. The six-story, 205,000 SF facility will be built to meet LEED standards.
· Washington DC: Nearly 6.2 MSF of office construction is underway. Over one-third of the under construction inventory has garnered preleases.
· Atlanta: Demand for interior build outs up in the last six to nine months; upward pressure on construction costs. Pricing has bottomed and expected to rise due to housing market improvements.
· Minneapolis: Construction activity is on the rise, but so are costs. Construction prices increased 3.2% since last year. Recent negotiations with labor unions will result in average annual increases in labor costs of 2-2.5% through 2016.
· Chicago: No office construction is underway, but River Point is in development stages and broke ground in Q4 2012. Multifamily in the Loop and River North is expanding aggressively, with about 1,000 units under construction.
· Dallas: Availability of the trades is becoming an issue as new construction activity accelerates. This will likely lead to higher labor costs and the need for higher contingencies in project proformas.
· Houston: Houston’s booming energy market continues to drive new office construction. Houston’s CBD market is expecting 4 MSF of new office deliveries in the next 36 to 48 months.
Related Stories
Modular Building | Mar 3, 2023
Pallet Shelter is fighting homelessness, one person and modular pod at a time
Everett, Wash.-based Pallet Inc. helped the City of Burlington, Vt., turn a municipal parking lot into an emergency shelter community, complete with 30 modular “sleeping cabins” for the homeless.
Codes | Mar 2, 2023
Biden Administration’s proposed building materials rules increase domestic requirements
The Biden Administration’s proposal on building materials rules used on federal construction and federally funded state and local buildings would significantly boost the made-in-America mandate. In the past, products could qualify as domestically made if at least 55% of the value of their components were from the U.S.
Industry Research | Mar 2, 2023
Watch: Findings from Gensler's latest workplace survey of 2,000 office workers
Gensler's Janet Pogue McLaurin discusses the findings in the firm's 2022 Workplace Survey, based on responses from more than 2,000 workers in 10 industry sectors.
AEC Innovators | Mar 2, 2023
Turner Construction extends its ESG commitment to thwarting forced labor in its supply chain
Turner Construction joins a growing AEC industry movement, inspired by the Design for Freedom initiative, to eliminate forced labor and child labor from the production and distribution of building products.
Multifamily Housing | Mar 1, 2023
Multifamily construction startup Cassette takes a different approach to modular building
Prefabricated modular design and construction have made notable inroads into such sectors as industrial, residential, hospitality and, more recently, office and healthcare. But Dafna Kaplan thinks that what’s held back the modular building industry from even greater market penetration has been suppliers’ insistence that they do everything: design, manufacture, logistics, land prep, assembly, even onsite construction. Kaplan is CEO and Founder of Cassette, a Los Angeles-based modular building startup.
Airports | Feb 28, 2023
Data visualization: $1 billion earmarked for 2023 airport construction projects
Ninety-nine airports across 47 states and two territories are set to share nearly $1 billion in funding in 2023 from the Federal Aviation Administration. The funding is aimed at help airports of all sizes meet growing air travel demand, with upgrades like larger security checkpoints and more reliable and faster baggage systems.
Seismic Design | Feb 27, 2023
Turkey earthquakes provide lessons for California
Two recent deadly earthquakes in Turkey and Syria offer lessons regarding construction practices and codes for California. Lax building standards were blamed for much of the devastation, including well over 35,000 dead and countless building collapses.
Sports and Recreational Facilities | Feb 27, 2023
New 20,000-seat soccer stadium will anchor neighborhood development in Indianapolis
A new 20,000-seat soccer stadium for United Soccer League’s Indy Eleven will be the centerpiece of a major neighborhood development in Indianapolis. The development will transform the southwest quadrant of downtown Indianapolis by adding more than 600 apartments, 205,000 sf of office space, 197,000 sf for retail space and restaurants, parking garages, a hotel, and public plazas with green space.
Architects | Feb 27, 2023
Hord Coplan Macht announces retirement of Founder/CEO Lee Coplan, FAIA, and names successor
Hord Coplan Macht, an award-winning integrated architecture, interior design, landscape architecture, and planning firm, announces the retirement of Founder and Chief Executive Officer Lee Coplan, FAIA. Lee leaves behind a long and celebrated career leading the practice over the last four decades while bringing innovative design strategies and leadership to the architecture and design community.
Libraries | Feb 26, 2023
A $17 million public library in California replaces one that was damaged in a 2010 earthquake
California’s El Centro community, about two hours east of San Diego, recently opened a new $17 million public library. With design by Ferguson Pape Baldwin Architects and engineering services by Latitude 33 Planning & Engineering, the 19,811-sf building replaces the previous library, which was built in the early 1900s, damaged by a 7.2 earthquake that struck Baja California in 2010, and demolished in 2016.